How to improve public speaking
How to improve public speaking fastest: work on the one area that breaks first for you, not all twelve skills at once. Practicing in your head feels productive, yet only runs said out loud and recorded show what goes wrong.
Do you want people to actually listen when you speak?
People listen when you sound like you mean it: one point, a reason, a pause. Say this frame out loud on your next topic:
“Here is what I think: ...” (pause)
“Because ...” (one example, then pause)
“So ...” (repeat the point, stop)
Recording it helps, but by ear you won't catch your own pace or keep count of ums. Confidently does both. Take a random prompt with 60 seconds, or your full talk, and it marks where the speed crept up, each um and the moments you trailed off.
Do your first recorded rep in ConfidentlyFree on iPhone and Android. Opens the App Store or Google Play.
Nerves, breathing, filler words and feedback are where most speakers get stuck. If you're working out how to improve public speaking past them, the fix is a plan: practice out loud, record each run, work on one skill at a time and find a real audience early.
- Practice out loud
- Know your audience
- Embrace the pause
- Control your breathing
How to improve public speaking: the practice plan
Start with Control your breathing and Start small. First exercise: improv, where mistakes are part of the game.
Practise it out loud in Confidently
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Start with Organize clearly and Practice out loud. First exercise: record yourself giving a short version of your talk.
Practise it out loud in Confidently
Free on iPhone and Android
Start with Vary your voice and Make steady eye contact. First exercise: watch one recorded run on mute.
Practise it out loud in Confidently
Free on iPhone and Android
Start with Embrace the pause. First exercise: the filler-word drill, then pause practice.
Practise it out loud in Confidently
Free on iPhone and Android
Preparation and Structure
- Know your audience
- Learn who will be listening before you write. Their needs decide your words, your examples and how much detail you give. (Stand Up, Speak Out)
- Organize clearly
- Give the talk a clear introduction, body and conclusion. Open with a short attention-getter and close by reviewing your main points, with a line people remember. (Stand Up, Speak Out)
- Avoid word-for-word memorization
- Speak from notecards with key words and phrases, not a script. (Stand Up, Speak Out) That is extemporaneous speaking, the style most talks call for.
- Practice out loud
- Say it, don't just think it. Run the full talk out loud in front of other people several times, spread over several days. (Stand Up, Speak Out) Record each run on your phone and watch it back once. No audience yet? Here is how to practice public speaking alone.
Delivery and Stage Presence
- Make steady eye contact
- Hold eye contact with individual people across the room instead of sweeping your gaze. (Stand Up, Speak Out) Finish a thought with one person, then move on. Where to look.
- Use purposeful body language
- Stand up straight with an open posture and use a few well-planned gestures for emphasis. Drop nervous habits like clicking a pen. (Stand Up, Speak Out)
- Vary your voice
- Change your pace and pitch so you don't sound flat or rushed. (Stand Up, Speak Out) One recommended band is 120 to 170 words per minute. (100th Monkey) Voice is one of the twelve public speaking skills in this list, each with a drill.
- Embrace the pause
- Slow down and use a brief silent pause where the um or uh would go. (Stand Up, Speak Out) Silence reads as calm. Stop saying um.
Managing Anxiety
- Reframe nervousness
- A racing heart is your body getting ready. People who say "I am excited" out loud before a performance do better than people who try to calm down. (Brooks, 2014) If the fear keeps you from saying yes at all, start with our stage fright guide.
- Control your breathing
- Slow, deep breaths slow your heart rate. (ASCA) In a trial of 108 people, five minutes a day of breathing with long exhales lifted mood more than meditation did. (Balban et al., 2023)
- Start small
- Build public speaking confidence in low-stakes rooms first: a friend, a small online session on AmberWillo, then a team meeting.
- Accept mistakes
- If you slip, don't stop to correct it: keep going. Audiences don't perceive the level of nervousness speakers feel. (Stand Up, Speak Out) If the same slip keeps coming back, this guide on how to get better at public speaking finds your weak spot first.
How to improve public speaking with feedback on your next run
On your phone, Confidently does the listening for you. Answer a random prompt out loud in 60 seconds, record a full speech of up to 30 minutes, or upload a video you already have. It shows whether you sped up, how many times you said um, how your face looks and where you trailed off, plus a confidence score. Recordings stay private; there is no feed.
When you are ready for faces instead of a camera lens, AmberWillo has small online video sessions, fifteen people at most, nobody judging. You speak out loud and get a confidence score, coaching notes and a milestone after each round. Free to start, from home. Of the 1,851 nervous speakers who told AmberWillo their biggest challenge, 38% said their mind goes blank, 21% speak too fast and 11% worry most about filler words. (AmberWillo)
Try a free practice repFree on iPhone and Android
Public speaking exercises
A public speaking exercise is a short drill you repeat to train one skill. Each one gives you feedback you can act on. When it comes to how to improve public speaking, the value of an exercise is the number of honest reps it gets you. The payoff is real: in one study, college graduates named oral communication the most useful skill in the business world. (Stand Up, Speak Out)
| Exercise | What it trains | How long | Backed by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Record yourself | Pace, body language, filler words | Short runs: clarity peaks at 20 to 59 seconds | Stand Up, Speak Out, Confidently |
| Filler-word drill | Filler words, pause | One short recorded talk a day | Stand Up, Speak Out |
| Pause practice | Pause, voice, pace | Five reps of a 50-second answer | Stand Up, Speak Out, Confidently |
| Improv | Nerves, thinking on your feet | A beginner course over several weeks | Seppänen et al., 2020, AmberWillo |
| Real audience | Audience, feedback, impromptu speaking | One small session a week | AmberWillo, Stand Up, Speak Out |
Record yourself
- Trains
- Pace, body language, filler words
- How
- Film a full run on your phone, standing up. Watch it once with sound and once on mute.
- Time
- Short runs: clarity peaks at 20 to 59 seconds
- Check
- Write down one thing to fix in the next run.
Filler-word drill
- Trains
- Filler words, pause
- How
- Record a short talk and tally every um and uh. Redo it slower, with a silent pause where each filler was.
- Time
- One short recorded talk a day
- Check
- Fewer tallies than on the run before.
Pause practice
- Trains
- Pause, voice, pace
- How
- Mark a slash in your notes after each key point. Stop there for a full beat, then go on.
- Time
- Five reps of a 50-second answer
- Check
- On playback the pauses sound calm, not stuck.
Improv
- Trains
- Nerves, thinking on your feet
- How
- Join a beginner improv class or play word games where you answer without planning.
- Time
- A beginner course over several weeks
- Check
- You keep talking after a surprise. A small study found improv training might lower stress before a performance, and improv makes nervousness familiar (AmberWillo).
Real audience
- Trains
- Audience, feedback, impromptu speaking
- How
- Try an AmberWillo session (free to start), where up to fifteen people practise the same thing online, or visit a local speaking club as a guest.
- Time
- One small session a week
- Check
- You get a confidence score, coaching notes or spoken feedback from people who watched you.